Next.js website for Rocky Mountain Vending company featuring: - Product catalog with Stripe integration - Service areas and parts pages - Admin dashboard with Clerk authentication - SEO optimized pages with JSON-LD structured data Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
178 lines
5.8 KiB
Text
178 lines
5.8 KiB
Text
# OpenTelemetry Tracing SDK
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[![NPM Published Version][npm-img]][npm-url]
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[![Apache License][license-image]][license-image]
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The `tracing` module contains the foundation for all tracing SDKs of [opentelemetry-js](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js).
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Used standalone, this module provides methods for manual instrumentation of code, offering full control over span creation for client-side JavaScript (browser) and Node.js.
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It does **not** provide automated instrumentation of known libraries, context propagation for asynchronous invocations or distributed-context out-of-the-box.
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For automated instrumentation for Node.js, please see
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[@opentelemetry/sdk-trace-node](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js/tree/main/packages/opentelemetry-sdk-trace-node).
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## Installation
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```bash
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npm install --save @opentelemetry/api
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npm install --save @opentelemetry/sdk-trace-base
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```
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## Usage
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```js
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const opentelemetry = require('@opentelemetry/api');
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const { BasicTracerProvider } = require('@opentelemetry/sdk-trace-base');
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// To start a trace, you first need to initialize the Tracer provider.
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// NOTE: The default OpenTelemetry tracer provider does not record any tracing information.
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// Registering a working tracer provider allows the API methods to record traces.
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new BasicTracerProvider().register();
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// To create a span in a trace, we used the global singleton tracer to start a new span.
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const span = opentelemetry.trace.getTracer('default').startSpan('foo');
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// Set a span attribute
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span.setAttribute('key', 'value');
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// We must end the spans so they become available for exporting.
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span.end();
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```
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## Config
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Tracing configuration is a merge of user supplied configuration with both the default
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configuration as specified in [config.ts](./src/config.ts) and an
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environmentally configurable sampling (via `OTEL_TRACES_SAMPLER` and `OTEL_TRACES_SAMPLER_ARG`).
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## Built-in Samplers
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Sampler is used to make decisions on `Span` sampling.
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### AlwaysOn Sampler
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Samples every trace regardless of upstream sampling decisions.
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> This is used as a default Sampler
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```js
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const {
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AlwaysOnSampler,
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BasicTracerProvider,
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} = require("@opentelemetry/sdk-trace-base");
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const tracerProvider = new BasicTracerProvider({
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sampler: new AlwaysOnSampler()
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});
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```
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### AlwaysOff Sampler
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Doesn't sample any trace, regardless of upstream sampling decisions.
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```js
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const {
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AlwaysOffSampler,
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BasicTracerProvider,
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} = require("@opentelemetry/sdk-trace-base");
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const tracerProvider = new BasicTracerProvider({
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sampler: new AlwaysOffSampler()
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});
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```
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### TraceIdRatioBased Sampler
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Samples some percentage of traces, calculated deterministically using the trace ID.
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Any trace that would be sampled at a given percentage will also be sampled at any higher percentage.
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The `TraceIDRatioSampler` may be used with the `ParentBasedSampler` to respect the sampled flag of an incoming trace.
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```js
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const {
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BasicTracerProvider,
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TraceIdRatioBasedSampler,
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} = require("@opentelemetry/sdk-trace-base");
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const tracerProvider = new BasicTracerProvider({
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// See details of ParentBasedSampler below
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sampler: new ParentBasedSampler({
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// Trace ID Ratio Sampler accepts a positional argument
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// which represents the percentage of traces which should
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// be sampled.
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root: new TraceIdRatioBasedSampler(0.5)
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});
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});
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```
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### ParentBased Sampler
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- This is a composite sampler. `ParentBased` helps distinguished between the
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following cases:
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- No parent (root span).
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- Remote parent with `sampled` flag `true`
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- Remote parent with `sampled` flag `false`
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- Local parent with `sampled` flag `true`
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- Local parent with `sampled` flag `false`
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Required parameters:
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- `root(Sampler)` - Sampler called for spans with no parent (root spans)
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Optional parameters:
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- `remoteParentSampled(Sampler)` (default: `AlwaysOn`)
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- `remoteParentNotSampled(Sampler)` (default: `AlwaysOff`)
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- `localParentSampled(Sampler)` (default: `AlwaysOn`)
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- `localParentNotSampled(Sampler)` (default: `AlwaysOff`)
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|Parent| parent.isRemote() | parent.isSampled()| Invoke sampler|
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|--|--|--|--|
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|absent| n/a | n/a |`root()`|
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|present|true|true|`remoteParentSampled()`|
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|present|true|false|`remoteParentNotSampled()`|
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|present|false|true|`localParentSampled()`|
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|present|false|false|`localParentNotSampled()`|
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```js
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const {
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AlwaysOffSampler,
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BasicTracerProvider,
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ParentBasedSampler,
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TraceIdRatioBasedSampler,
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} = require("@opentelemetry/sdk-trace-base");
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const tracerProvider = new BasicTracerProvider({
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sampler: new ParentBasedSampler({
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// By default, the ParentBasedSampler will respect the parent span's sampling
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// decision. This is configurable by providing a different sampler to use
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// based on the situation. See configuration details above.
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//
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// This will delegate the sampling decision of all root traces (no parent)
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// to the TraceIdRatioBasedSampler.
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// See details of TraceIdRatioBasedSampler above.
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root: new TraceIdRatioBasedSampler(0.5)
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})
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});
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```
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## Example
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See [examples/basic-tracer-node](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js/tree/main/examples/basic-tracer-node) for an end-to-end example, including exporting created spans.
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## Useful links
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- For more information on OpenTelemetry, visit: <https://opentelemetry.io/>
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- For more about OpenTelemetry JavaScript: <https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js>
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- For help or feedback on this project, join us in [GitHub Discussions][discussions-url]
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## License
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Apache 2.0 - See [LICENSE][license-url] for more information.
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[discussions-url]: https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js/discussions
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[license-url]: https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js/blob/main/LICENSE
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[license-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/license-Apache_2.0-green.svg?style=flat
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[npm-url]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@opentelemetry/sdk-trace-base
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[npm-img]: https://badge.fury.io/js/%40opentelemetry%2Fsdk-trace-base.svg
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